Regardless of your account status, you should NOT allow collectors to harass your children or other minors. Report any illegal behavior immediately to your attorney general and the FTC. Contact your Attorney General`s consumer protection department, use this Attorney General`s link to find yours, and then file a formal complaint. While you`re on the phone or on the website, ask them if they can help, such as calling the collector or sending a written warning to stop bothering you. Also ask for a reference to state laws that offer protection from harassment. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland, a minor is a person under the age of 18; [9] In Scotland, this age is 16. [10] The age of criminal responsibility is 10 years in England, Wales and Northern Ireland; and 12 years in Scotland, formerly 8 years, which was the lowest age in Europe. [11] [12] [13] In Italy, Law No. 39 of 8 March 1975 stipulates that a minor is a person under the age of 18. [7] Citizens under the age of 18 cannot vote (to elect senators, 25), be elected, obtain a driver`s license for cars, or issue or sign legal instruments. Crimes committed by minors in Italy are tried by a juvenile court.
Minors must be under the care and supervision of an adult parent or guardian, unless they are legally emancipated. Emancipation is a judicial decision that grants a minor the legal rights of an adult. In the United States, each state has some form of emancipation for minors who have reached the age of 16. Definition of minors or minorities: The term generally refers to anyone who has not yet reached the age of majority to vote, buy alcoholic beverages, join the army, sign legal contracts, etc. When exactly someone is underage depends on the problem. The term “online contact information” means an email address or other substantially similar identifier that enables direct online contact with an individual. A Children`s Medical Consent Form (also known as a Medical Authorization Form) is a legal document that allows someone other than the parent or guardian to temporarily request health services and make health decisions on behalf of a child. Things prohibited for persons under the age of 18 include serving on a jury, voting, running as a candidate, buying or renting films with an 18 or R18 certificate or watching them in a cinema, depicting them in pornographic material, prosecuting without a litigant, civil liability, access adoption records and purchase alcohol.
Tobacco, knives and fireworks. The rules on the minimum age for the sale of these products are often violated, so that, in practice, the consumption of alcohol and tobacco takes place before the age of majority; However, many UK stores are tightening restrictions by asking potentially underage customers for identification documents. The term “minor” is not clearly defined in most jurisdictions. The age of criminal responsibility and consent, the age at which school attendance is no longer compulsory, the age at which legally binding contracts can be concluded, etc. may vary. In law, a minor is a person under a certain age, usually the age of majority, which legally separates childhood from adulthood. The age of majority depends on jurisdiction and application, but is usually 18. Minor can also be used in contexts that have nothing to do with the total age of majority.
For example, the drinking age in the United States is generally 21 and young people are sometimes referred to as minors in the context of alcohol law, even if they are at least 18 years old. [1] [2] The term minor often refers to people who are not yet of legal age, but it can also refer to people who are below a certain age limit, such as drinking age, smoking age, consent age, marriage age, driving age, voting age, etc. These age limits are often different from the age of majority. Some states, including Florida, have passed laws that allow a person accused of an extremely heinous crime, such as murder, to be tried as an adult, regardless of age. These laws were challenged by the American Civil Liberties Union. An estimated 250,000 juveniles are tried, convicted, or imprisoned as adults in the United States each year. [17] There are several definitions depending on whether it is a state or federal law. The following are the most commonly accepted definitions of minors, children and adolescents: Children or children Definition: A person who has not yet reached the age of 14 is considered a “child of tender age”. Just to clarify, children lose their status as children at a tender age on their 14th birthday. However, in some jurisdictions, the term includes children up to the age of 21 in areas such as custody and child support. The term “person” means any individual, partnership, corporation, trust, estate, cooperative, association or other entity. In the United States, since 1995, a minor has generally been defined by law as a person under the age of 18.
However, in the context of alcohol or gambling laws, persons under the age of 21 may also sometimes be referred to as “minors”. [1] [2] However, not all minors are considered “minors” within the meaning of criminal responsibility. As is often the case in the United States, laws vary greatly from state to state. The emancipated minor assumes legal responsibility for his or her own decisions and care. A minor child may emancipate himself in the following ways: Therefore, a minor in Thailand refers to any person under the age of 20, unless they are married. A minor cannot perform any legal act – for example, sign contracts. If minors wish to perform a legal act, they must obtain the consent of their legal representative, usually (but not always) the parents, otherwise the act is questionable. Exceptions are acts by which a minor simply acquires a right or is released from an obligation, strictly personal acts and actions that correspond to his or her living situation and are necessary for his or her reasonable needs. The minor may draw up a will at the age of fifteen.
Driving certain large vehicles, driving a personal driver`s license for licensed institutions and adopting a child are not permitted before the age of 21. The minimum age to drive an LKW1 vehicle has been lowered to 18 years. However, some vehicles, such as road rollers, require a person to be 21 years of age to obtain an operating licence. The term “verifiable parental consent” means any reasonable effort (taking into account available technology), including a request for authorization for future collection, use and disclosure, described in the notice to ensure that a parent of a child receives notice of the operator`s collection, use and disclosure practices and authorizes the collection, use and disclosure. if applicable, personal data and further use of such information before such information is collected from that child. CHILD, CHILDREN, domestic relationships. A child is the son or daughter in relation to the father or mother. 2. Here we shall examine the law in general terms, with regard to the status, duties and rights of children; and subsequently the extent given to the word child or children by provisions in wills and wills. 3.-1.
Children born of legal marriage or in a competent period thereafter are considered the father`s business and follow his condition; Those born of legal marriage follow the condition of the mother. The father is required to entertain and educate his children and to protect them from injury. Children, on the other hand, are obliged and able to provide for their fathers and mothers when they are in need. Du Mariage, n° 384, 389. The father is generally entitled to custody of minor children, but in certain circumstances the mother is entitled if the father and mother have separated.
